Zephyr API Documentation
2.7.0-rc2
A Scalable Open Source RTOS
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Counter Interface. More...
Modules | |
Alarm configuration flags | |
Used in alarm configuration structure (counter_alarm_cfg). | |
Counter device capabilities | |
Counter guard period flags | |
Used by counter_set_guard_period and counter_get_guard_period. | |
Flags used by @ref counter_top_cfg. | |
Data Structures | |
struct | counter_alarm_cfg |
Alarm callback structure. More... | |
struct | counter_top_cfg |
Top value configuration structure. More... | |
struct | counter_config_info |
Structure with generic counter features. More... | |
struct | counter_driver_api |
Typedefs | |
typedef void(* | counter_alarm_callback_t) (const struct device *dev, uint8_t chan_id, uint32_t ticks, void *user_data) |
Alarm callback. More... | |
typedef void(* | counter_top_callback_t) (const struct device *dev, void *user_data) |
Callback called when counter turns around. More... | |
typedef int(* | counter_api_start) (const struct device *dev) |
typedef int(* | counter_api_stop) (const struct device *dev) |
typedef int(* | counter_api_get_value) (const struct device *dev, uint32_t *ticks) |
typedef int(* | counter_api_set_alarm) (const struct device *dev, uint8_t chan_id, const struct counter_alarm_cfg *alarm_cfg) |
typedef int(* | counter_api_cancel_alarm) (const struct device *dev, uint8_t chan_id) |
typedef int(* | counter_api_set_top_value) (const struct device *dev, const struct counter_top_cfg *cfg) |
typedef uint32_t(* | counter_api_get_pending_int) (const struct device *dev) |
typedef uint32_t(* | counter_api_get_top_value) (const struct device *dev) |
typedef uint32_t(* | counter_api_get_guard_period) (const struct device *dev, uint32_t flags) |
typedef int(* | counter_api_set_guard_period) (const struct device *dev, uint32_t ticks, uint32_t flags) |
Functions | |
bool | counter_is_counting_up (const struct device *dev) |
Function to check if counter is counting up. More... | |
uint8_t | counter_get_num_of_channels (const struct device *dev) |
Function to get number of alarm channels. More... | |
uint32_t | counter_get_frequency (const struct device *dev) |
Function to get counter frequency. More... | |
uint32_t | counter_us_to_ticks (const struct device *dev, uint64_t us) |
Function to convert microseconds to ticks. More... | |
uint64_t | counter_ticks_to_us (const struct device *dev, uint32_t ticks) |
Function to convert ticks to microseconds. More... | |
uint32_t | counter_get_max_top_value (const struct device *dev) |
Function to retrieve maximum top value that can be set. More... | |
int | counter_start (const struct device *dev) |
Start counter device in free running mode. More... | |
int | counter_stop (const struct device *dev) |
Stop counter device. More... | |
int | counter_get_value (const struct device *dev, uint32_t *ticks) |
Get current counter value. More... | |
int | counter_set_channel_alarm (const struct device *dev, uint8_t chan_id, const struct counter_alarm_cfg *alarm_cfg) |
Set a single shot alarm on a channel. More... | |
int | counter_cancel_channel_alarm (const struct device *dev, uint8_t chan_id) |
Cancel an alarm on a channel. More... | |
int | counter_set_top_value (const struct device *dev, const struct counter_top_cfg *cfg) |
Set counter top value. More... | |
int | counter_get_pending_int (const struct device *dev) |
Function to get pending interrupts. More... | |
uint32_t | counter_get_top_value (const struct device *dev) |
Function to retrieve current top value. More... | |
int | counter_set_guard_period (const struct device *dev, uint32_t ticks, uint32_t flags) |
Set guard period in counter ticks. More... | |
uint32_t | counter_get_guard_period (const struct device *dev, uint32_t flags) |
Return guard period. More... | |
Counter Interface.
typedef void(* counter_alarm_callback_t) (const struct device *dev, uint8_t chan_id, uint32_t ticks, void *user_data) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Alarm callback.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
chan_id | Channel ID. |
ticks | Counter value that triggered the alarm. |
user_data | User data. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
typedef int(* counter_api_set_alarm) (const struct device *dev, uint8_t chan_id, const struct counter_alarm_cfg *alarm_cfg) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
typedef int(* counter_api_set_guard_period) (const struct device *dev, uint32_t ticks, uint32_t flags) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
typedef int(* counter_api_set_top_value) (const struct device *dev, const struct counter_top_cfg *cfg) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
typedef int(* counter_api_start) (const struct device *dev) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
typedef int(* counter_api_stop) (const struct device *dev) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Callback called when counter turns around.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
user_data | User data provided in counter_set_top_value. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Cancel an alarm on a channel.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
chan_id | Channel ID. |
0 | If successful. |
-ENOTSUP | if request is not supported or the counter was not started yet. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Function to get counter frequency.
[in] | dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Return guard period.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
flags | See Counter guard period flags. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Function to retrieve maximum top value that can be set.
[in] | dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Function to get number of alarm channels.
[in] | dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
int counter_get_pending_int | ( | const struct device * | dev | ) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Function to get pending interrupts.
The purpose of this function is to return the interrupt status register for the device. This is especially useful when waking up from low power states to check the wake up source.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
1 | if any counter interrupt is pending. |
0 | if no counter interrupt is pending. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Function to retrieve current top value.
[in] | dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Get current counter value.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
ticks | Pointer to where to store the current counter value |
0 | If successful. |
Negative | error code on failure getting the counter value |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Function to check if counter is counting up.
[in] | dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
true | if counter is counting up. |
false | if counter is counting down. |
int counter_set_channel_alarm | ( | const struct device * | dev, |
uint8_t | chan_id, | ||
const struct counter_alarm_cfg * | alarm_cfg | ||
) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Set a single shot alarm on a channel.
After expiration alarm can be set again, disabling is not needed. When alarm expiration handler is called, channel is considered available and can be set again in that context.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
chan_id | Channel ID. |
alarm_cfg | Alarm configuration. |
0 | If successful. |
-ENOTSUP | if request is not supported (device does not support interrupts or requested channel). |
-EINVAL | if alarm settings are invalid. |
-ETIME | if absolute alarm was set too late. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Set guard period in counter ticks.
Setting non-zero guard period enables detection of setting absolute alarm too late. It limits how far in the future absolute alarm can be set.
Detection of too late setting is vital since if it is not detected alarm is delayed by full period of the counter (up to 32 bits). Because of the wrapping, it is impossible to distinguish alarm which is short in the past from alarm which is targeted to expire after full counter period. In order to detect too late setting, longest possible alarm is limited. Absolute value cannot exceed: (now + top_value - guard_period) % top_value.
Guard period depends on application and counter frequency. If it is expected that absolute alarms setting might be delayed then guard period should exceed maximal potential delay. If use case allows, guard period can be set very high (e.g. half of the counter top value).
After initialization guard period is set to 0 and late detection is disabled.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
ticks | Guard period in counter ticks. |
flags | See Counter guard period flags. |
0 | if successful. |
-ENOTSUP | if function or flags are not supported. |
-EINVAL | if ticks value is invalid. |
int counter_set_top_value | ( | const struct device * | dev, |
const struct counter_top_cfg * | cfg | ||
) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Set counter top value.
Function sets top value and optionally resets the counter to 0 or top value depending on counter direction. On turnaround, counter can be reset and optional callback is periodically called. Top value can only be changed when there is no active channel alarm.
COUNTER_TOP_CFG_DONT_RESET prevents counter reset. When counter is running while top value is updated, it is possible that counter progresses outside the new top value. In that case, error is returned and optionally driver can reset the counter (see COUNTER_TOP_CFG_RESET_WHEN_LATE).
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
cfg | Configuration. Cannot be NULL. |
0 | If successful. |
-ENOTSUP | if request is not supported (e.g. top value cannot be changed or counter cannot/must be reset during top value update). |
-EBUSY | if any alarm is active. |
-ETIME | if COUNTER_TOP_CFG_DONT_RESET was set and new top value is smaller than current counter value (counter counting up). |
int counter_start | ( | const struct device * | dev | ) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Start counter device in free running mode.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
0 | If successful. |
Negative | errno code if failure. |
int counter_stop | ( | const struct device * | dev | ) |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Stop counter device.
dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
0 | If successful. |
-ENOTSUP | if the device doesn't support stopping the counter. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Function to convert ticks to microseconds.
[in] | dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
[in] | ticks | Ticks. |
#include <include/drivers/counter.h>
Function to convert microseconds to ticks.
[in] | dev | Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance. |
[in] | us | Microseconds. |